Can Dogs Get Colds in Limerick, PA?

Dogs can get colds much like humans can, and the symptoms of a dog cold are quite similar to the symptoms you would experience with a cold. But are dog colds mild enough to be treated at home? When does a dog cold become serious enough to warrant a visit to the vet? We answer these and other questions in our blog below. At Limerick Veterinary Hospital, we’re dedicated to educating pet owners about the various conditions pets can experience and what to do to help.

We encourage you to call us at (610) 489-2848 if you have questions or need to make an appointment for your pet. 

Recognizing the Symptoms of Colds in Dogs

When your dog catches a cold, you might notice several symptoms. Understanding these signs can help you provide the best care and decide when a call to the vet might be necessary.

• Runny Nose: A clear nasal discharge is common in dogs with colds. If the discharge becomes thick or colored, it could indicate a more serious condition.
• Sneezing: Occasional sneezing is normal, but frequent sneezing, especially with other symptoms, suggests a cold.
• Coughing: A mild, intermittent cough can occur. If the cough is severe or persistent, it could be a sign of kennel cough or another issue.
• Watery Eyes: Similar to humans, dogs can get watery eyes when they have a cold. Persistent eye discharge should be checked by a vet.
• Mild Fever: A slight increase in temperature can happen. If your dog seems unusually warm or is shivering, it’s a good idea to have them examined.
• Lethargy: Your dog might be less active and seem tired. This is their body’s way of fighting off the illness.
• Decreased Appetite: Dogs may eat less when they have a cold. It’s important to ensure they continue to drink water to stay hydrated.

Understanding the Causes of Colds in Dogs

Colds in dogs, much like in humans, are caused by a variety of viruses. But unlike human colds, dog colds are not the result of one specific virus; various factors can lead to a cold in dogs. Knowing these causes can help with prevention and early detection. 

Common causes of colds in dogs include:

• Viral Infections: Several viruses can cause colds in dogs, including the canine adenovirus.
• Exposure to Sick Dogs: Dogs are more likely to catch a cold after being around other sick dogs, particularly in communal settings like dog parks or kennels.
• Stress: High levels of stress can weaken your dog’s immune system, making them more susceptible to catching a cold.
• Poor Nutrition: A diet lacking in essential nutrients can impair your dog’s immune system.
• Cold Weather: While cold weather itself doesn’t cause colds, it can contribute to conditions that make dogs more susceptible to illness.
• Lowered Immunity: Young puppies, older dogs, and dogs with existing health conditions may have weaker immune systems, making them more prone to catching colds.

By keeping an eye out for these symptoms and understanding the causes, you can play an important role in keeping your canine family member healthy for the long term.

What’s the Difference Between a Cold and Kennel Cough in Dogs?

It’s important to differentiate between a common cold and kennel cough, which is more serious, especially in puppies and immunocompromised dogs. Kennel cough is characterized by a strong, persistent, “honking” cough, nasal discharge, loss of appetite, and low fever. Kennel cough can lead to pneumonia if it is not treated, so immediate veterinary attention is necessary. Dog colds can usually be managed effectively enough at home. 

Caring for Your Dog When They Have a Cold

If your dog has a cold, there are steps you can take to ensure their comfort and promote recovery. Keep them warm and provide a quiet place to rest. Ensure they have easy access to fresh water and encourage them to eat. Humidifiers or a steamy bathroom can help ease breathing difficulties.

If your dog’s cold symptoms worsen, persist beyond a few days, or they show signs of difficulty breathing, loss of appetite, or lethargy, it’s time to call Limerick Veterinary Hospital at (610) 489-2848. Our team can provide guidance and, if necessary, schedule an appointment for your dog.

Veterinary Treatments for Your Dog’s Cold

Typically, colds in dogs can last from a few days to a week. If your dog’s symptoms do not improve within this timeframe, or if they worsen, be sure to seek veterinary care as soon as possible.

At Limerick Veterinary Hospital, our veterinarians can offer treatments such as antibiotics for secondary bacterial infections, cough suppressants, and fluids to support your dog’s recovery from a cold. Remember, it’s important not to use human medications or home remedies without consulting a vet.

How Can I Prevent My Dog from Getting a Cold?

Colds can happen even if you take every precaution to keep your pet healthy, but there are steps you can take to minimize your dog’s risk.

• Regular Vaccinations: Ensure your dog is up to date with vaccinations. Some vaccines can help prevent viruses that cause cold-like symptoms.
• Avoiding Contact with Sick Dogs: Keep your dog away from others who are showing signs of illness, especially in places like dog parks or boarding facilities.
• Maintaining a Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in essential nutrients strengthens your dog’s immune system.
• Regular Exercise: Adequate exercise helps keep your dog’s body and immune system strong.
• Reducing Stress: Minimize stress for your dog through a stable routine, a comfortable environment, and plenty of affection.
• Proper Hygiene: Regular grooming and cleaning your dog’s living space can prevent the spread of germs.
• Monitoring Weather Conditions: During colder months, ensure your dog is warm enough, especially when they are outdoors.

Can Dogs Give Humans Colds, and Vice Versa?

One common question is whether dogs can catch colds from humans and vice versa. Generally, the viruses that cause colds in dogs are different from those in humans, so cross-species transmission is highly unlikely. However, maintaining good hygiene practices is always recommended.

For any concerns about your dog’s health or to schedule an appointment, don’t hesitate to contact Limerick Veterinary Hospital at (610) 489-2848. Your dog’s health is always our top priority, and we want you to stay informed about their care!